What is gum grafting?

A periodontal procedure that replaces or reinforces lost gum tissue to protect teeth and improve appearance.

Does gum grafting stop receding gums?

Yes. Gum grafting helps restore protective tissue and stop further gum loss.

Is gum grafting painful?

Modern techniques make gum grafting a comfortable procedure with manageable recovery. Most patients experience relief from sensitivity soon after treatment.

When should I see a periodontist in New York City?

If you notice plaque buildup, tooth sensitivity, or gum changes despite regular brushing your teeth, consult a board-certified periodontist. Early evaluation provides more predictable outcomes.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Gum Grafting?

Sep 25

Written By Scott Froum

Woman smiling, but experiencing gum recession due to braces.

What This Blog Post Will Cover

In this article, you’ll learn:

- What gum recession is and why it matters for dental health

- The five most common reasons patients may need gum grafting

- How gum grafting protects teeth and gums from further problems

- When to seek professional evaluation and treatment options in New York City

Is Gum Recession Common?

Gum recession is one of the most common conditions seen in dental care. Left untreated, it can lead to sensitive teeth, cavities on exposed tooth roots, and even tooth loss. Gum grafting is a proven periodontal procedure that helps cover roots, restore gum tissues, and improve both health and aesthetics. But not everyone needs gum grafting. So, who makes the best candidates?

1. Progressing Gum Recession

The most common candidates for gum grafting are those with receding gum tissue. Recession can result from aggressive brushing, poor oral hygiene, or a form of gum disease like periodontitis. Over time, the gum line pulls back, exposing root surfaces and increasing the risk of plaque and tartar buildup. Gum grafting reinforces thin or damaged tissue, protecting teeth from further damage and stabilizing bone and tissue around them.

2. High Cavity Risk on Exposed Roots

Brushed or flossed surfaces of enamel are hard and durable, but root surfaces are much softer and vulnerable to decay. Patients who develop frequent cavities on roots benefit from gum grafting, which helps cover and shield these areas. For patients who floss daily yet still struggle with decay, gum grafting provides lasting protection.

3. Orthodontic Patients with Pre-Existing Recession

Patients starting orthodontics with thin gum tissue or existing recession are at higher risk of worsening the condition. Braces or aligners put pressure on connective tissue and bone as teeth shift. Gum grafting performed before or during orthodontic treatment can strengthen gum support and reduce future risk factors.

4. Aesthetic Concerns and “Long Teeth”

Gum recession not only causes health problems but also changes the way a smile looks. Teeth may appear longer, sometimes uneven, leading to self-consciousness. Gum grafting restores a balanced gum line and blends health benefits with cosmetic improvements. Patients concerned about aesthetics often choose gum grafting to restore confidence.

5. Tooth Sensitivity from Root Exposure

One of the most common symptoms of gum recession is tooth sensitivity. Bleeding gums or discomfort from hot, cold, or acidic foods are frequent complaints when roots are exposed. Covering roots with healthy gum tissue reduces this sensitivity and restores comfort, improving quality of life.

Key Takeaways

Gum grafting candidates often have receding gums, root decay, or sensitivity.
It can benefit orthodontic patients with thin or vulnerable tissue.
Gum grafting improves both oral health and smile aesthetics.
Preventive habits like brushing and flossing, using a soft bristled toothbrush, and maintaining regular dental checkups reduce risk.
Early stages of gum recession are easier to treat than advanced cases.

Frequently Asked Questions About Gum Grafting

A periodontal procedure that replaces or reinforces lost gum tissue to protect teeth and improve appearance.
Yes. Gum grafting helps restore protective tissue and stop further gum loss.
Modern techniques make gum grafting a comfortable procedure with manageable recovery. Most patients experience relief from sensitivity soon after treatment.
If you notice plaque buildup, tooth sensitivity, or gum changes despite regular brushing your teeth, consult a board-certified periodontist. Early evaluation provides more predictable outcomes.

About Dr. Scott Froum

Dr. Scott H. Froum is a board-certified periodontist in Midtown Manhattan. He specializes in treating gum disease, gum grafting, scaling and root planing, periodontal regeneration, and dental implants.

He is also a professor at SUNY Stony Brook Dental School and serves as chief editor of Perio-Implant Advisory. With decades of clinical experience, Dr. Froum helps patients preserve their natural teeth, improve gum health, and prevent long-term complications.

If you are looking for expert treatment options for gum grafting in New York City, Dr. Froum provides advanced, patient-centered care.

Call 212-751-8530 or contact us today to learn more and schedule an appointment.

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